Bakersfield Drinking Water Quality

What's Really in Your Tap Water?

Bakersfield tap water has notable issues that residents should consider. With 174 ppm hardness (10.2 gpg), expect some mineral deposits over time. Lead levels test well below the EPA action level. PFAS "forever chemicals" exceed EPA limits — a water filter is strongly recommended. No violations have been recorded in the past 3 years.

D

Action Needed

Quality issues detected

10.2 GPG hardness

Lead

Below EPA action level

1.3ppb
EPA Limit

EPA action level: 15 ppb

Hardness

Hard water

174ppm
0100300+

US Average: 100 ppm

Violations

Past 3 years

0total

Clean record

View EPA report →

Is Bakersfield Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Bakersfield tap water has significant quality concerns that may require action.

7 contaminants were tested in Bakersfield's water. 7 were detected, and 2 exceed EPA limits.

PFAS "Forever Chemicals"PFOS at 6.75 ppt (EPA limit: 4 ppt), PFOA at 6.53 ppt (EPA limit: 4 ppt) — exceed the EPA safety limit. 5 other PFAS compounds were also detected within limits.

A man-made "forever chemical" formerly used in Scotchgard, firefighting foam, and industrial processes. Associated with increased cholesterol, thyroid disease, immune system suppression, and certain cancers.

A reverse osmosis (RO) or NSF-certified activated carbon filter can reduce PFOS by 90% or more.

LeadLead (1.3 ppb) is at 9% of the EPA action level of 15 ppb.

The data below shows test results from 1 water utility serving 160K people in the Bakersfield area.

Do I Need a Water Filter?

Bakersfield has PFAS levels exceeding EPA limits. A reverse osmosis (RO) filter or NSF-certified activated carbon filter is recommended to reduce PFAS in your drinking water. With hard water (174 ppm), a water softener can reduce scale buildup in pipes, appliances, and water heaters.

How Hard is Bakersfield Water?

SoftVery Hard
060120180300+

174 ppm

10.2 grains per gallon

Hard

Hard water can cause scale buildup in pipes and appliances. A water softener may be beneficial.

Impact on Your Home

Shower

May dry out skin & hair

Kitchen

Spots on dishes

Laundry

Clothes may feel stiff

Appliances

Scale buildup

Regional Comparison

Bakersfield
174
California
150
US Average
100

Values in ppm (mg/L as CaCO₃)

Do I Need a Water Softener?

At 174 ppm, Bakersfield has hard water. You may notice white spots on dishes, dry skin after showering, and mineral buildup on fixtures. A water softener can help reduce these effects, though it's not strictly necessary for health — hard water is safe to drink.

Based on 83 samples from TODO: Add from CCR ()

Your pipes tell a different story

The data above shows what leaves the treatment plant—not what comes out of your faucet. Old pipes, lead solder, and building plumbing can add contaminants the city never tests for. Know exactly what's in your Bakersfield tap water.

Home test kits detect lead, bacteria, pesticides, and 100+ other contaminants. Results in 5-10 business days from certified labs.

Water splashing from a kitchen faucet

Lead & Contaminants

Understanding lead levels and water quality violations in Bakersfield

Lead Test Results

90th Percentile Lead Level

1.3 ppb

Below EPA Action Level
0EPA Limit (15)30+

Bakersfield lead levels are well within safe limits.

Regular testing is still recommended, as lead can enter water through household plumbing.

Last sampled: 2025-12-31

About Lead in Drinking Water

What is Lead in Water?

Lead is a toxic metal that can dissolve into drinking water from older pipes, solder, and fixtures. It's invisible, tasteless, and odorless, making testing the only way to detect it. The EPA has set an action level of 15 ppb, though they emphasize there is no safe level of lead exposure.

Potential Health Effects

Children

Developmental delays, learning difficulties, lower IQ, behavioral issues

Adults

High blood pressure, kidney damage, reproductive issues

How to Reduce Exposure

  • Run water for 30 seconds to 2 minutes before drinking, especially in the morning
  • Use cold water for cooking and drinking (hot water dissolves more lead)
  • Install a NSF-certified filter designed to remove lead
  • Test your water, especially if your home was built before 1986

PFAS “Forever Chemicals”

2 PFAS chemicals exceed EPA limits

Exceeds Limit
PFOS
6.75 ppt/ 4 ppt limit
EPA Limit
PFOA
6.53 ppt/ 4 ppt limit
EPA Limit
PFHxS
5.18 ppt/ 10 ppt limit
EPA Limit
PFBS
4.85 ppt

+ 3 more PFAS compounds detected

PFAS are synthetic chemicals that don't break down in the environment. A reverse osmosis or activated carbon filter can reduce PFAS levels.

Other Detected Contaminants

7 contaminants detected

ContaminantYour WaterLimit (MCL)Status
PFBS
4.85 ppt
Range: 0-6.6
UCMR5 - 2/96 samples detected
N/ASafe
PFHPA
3.5 ppt
Range: 0-3.5
UCMR5 - 1/96 samples detected
N/ASafe
PFHXA
4 ppt
Range: 0-4.6
UCMR5 - 3/96 samples detected
N/ASafe
PFHxS
5.18 ppt
Range: 0-7.3
UCMR5 - 10/96 samples detected
10 ppt
Goal: 10 ppt
Caution
52% of limit
PFOA
6.53 ppt
Range: 0-9.1
UCMR5 - 3/96 samples detected - Max 9.1 ppt exceeds EPA MCL of 4 ppt
4 ppt
0
Exceeds
163% of limit
PFOS
6.75 ppt
Range: 0-14
UCMR5 - 19/96 samples detected - Max 14.0 ppt exceeds EPA MCL of 4 ppt
4 ppt
0
Exceeds
169% of limit
PFPEA
4.06 ppt
Range: 0-5.5
UCMR5 - 9/96 samples detected
N/ASafe
Safe: Below 50% of limit
Caution: 50-100% of limit
Exceeds: Above legal limit

MCL = Maximum Contaminant Level (EPA legal limit)

EPA Compliance History

Excellent Record

No violations in past 3 years

This utility has maintained full EPA compliance. No action needed, but regular home testing is still recommended.

3-Year Violation Summary

0

Total Violations

0

Health-Related

0

Administrative

All past violations resolved

Health-Related Violations

Contaminant exceeded EPA safety limits. May require filter or alternative water source.

Administrative Violations

Missed testing deadlines or reporting. Does not indicate water quality issues.

Who Provides Bakersfield's Water?

Utility Name

BAKERSFIELD, CITY OF

EPA System ID (PWSID)

CA1510031

Primary Water Source

Surface Water

Population Served

160K

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Bakersfield tap water quality

Bakersfield tap water has significant quality issues. We recommend using filtered or bottled water for drinking until issues are resolved. Contact your local water utility for more information.
Bakersfield has hard water with a hardness of 174 ppm (10.2 grains per gallon). Hard water can cause scale buildup in pipes and appliances. A water softener may be beneficial.
Lead levels (1.3 ppb) are below the EPA action level of 15 ppb.
Bakersfield's tap water is provided by BAKERSFIELD, CITY OF. The EPA system ID (PWSID) is CA1510031. The primary water source is Surface Water. You can find official water quality reports and contact information through your local utility.
Bakersfield has PFAS levels exceeding EPA limits. A reverse osmosis (RO) filter or NSF-certified activated carbon filter is recommended to reduce PFAS in your drinking water. With hard water (174 ppm), a water softener can reduce scale buildup in pipes, appliances, and water heaters.
Bakersfield's water utility has had no violations in the past 3 years, indicating excellent compliance with EPA drinking water regulations.
Bakersfield's water utility uses chlorine or chloramine to disinfect the water supply. This is a safe and common practice required by the EPA. The taste is usually more noticeable in warm weather or near treatment facilities. To reduce chlorine taste, let water sit in an open pitcher for 30 minutes, use a refrigerator filter, or install a carbon filter on your tap.
Bakersfield's tap water primarily comes from surface water sources. Surface water is collected from rivers, lakes, and reservoirs, then treated before distribution. The water is provided by BAKERSFIELD, CITY OF.
Yes, Bakersfield tap water has PFAS levels that exceed EPA limits. Specifically: PFOA (6.53 ppt), PFOS (6.75 ppt). The EPA has set maximum contaminant levels of 4 ppt for PFOA and PFOS. A reverse osmosis or high-quality activated carbon filter can help reduce PFAS levels in your drinking water.

Nearby Cities in California

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This data is for informational purposes only. Water quality can vary by neighborhood and building. For official reports, contact your local water utility or the EPA. Learn about our methodology

Data source: TODO: Add from CCR ()