Colorado Water Quality Report

Tap water quality data for 14 cities in Colorado, updated 2026.

Avg. Hardness: 223 ppm (Very Hard)10 cities with violationsAll cities below EPA lead limit
Avg. Hardness
223 ppm
Very Hard

US average: 100 ppm

Violations (3yr)
65
0 health-based

4 of 14 cities violation-free

Lead Compliance
100%
Below EPA Limit

14 cities tested

Water Source
Surface Water
100% of systems

14 water systems tracked

Cleanest Tap Water in Colorado

Cities with the fewest water quality issues

Most Water Quality Issues in Colorado

Cities with the most violations and concerns

Water Hardness Across Colorado

Soft
3 (21%)
Moderate
0 (0%)
Hard
3 (21%)
Very Hard
8 (57%)
Hardest: Greeley City of (431 ppm)Softest: Ft Collins City of (22.7 ppm)

Not sure what your hardness means? Use our Water Hardness Calculator or find the best hardness test kits.

Colorado Tap Water: What You Need to Know

Colorado has 14 tracked water utilities serving approximately 3.8M residents. The average water hardness is 223 ppm (13 GPG), classified as Very Hardabove the national average of 100 ppm. Hardness ranges from 22.7 ppm in Ft Collins City of to 431 ppm in Greeley City of.

In the past 3 years, 10 of 14 cities in Colorado have recorded water quality violations, totaling 65 violations (0 health-based). All 14 tested cities have lead levels below the EPA action level of 15 ppb.

With very hard water on average, many Colorado residents may notice mineral buildup on fixtures, dry skin, or stiff-feeling hair. A shower filter for hard water can help reduce chlorine exposure, while a water softener addresses the mineral buildup directly.

Frequently Asked Questions About Colorado Water

Is tap water safe to drink in Colorado?

Most tap water in Colorado meets EPA standards, but 10 cities have recorded violations in the past 3 years (0 health-based). We recommend checking your specific city's report on TapWater.org and considering a home water test.

How hard is the water in Colorado?

Colorado's average water hardness is 223 ppm (13 GPG), classified as Very Hard. This is above the national average of 100 ppm. Hardness varies significantly by city — use our Water Hardness Calculator to check your specific area.

Which city in Colorado has the cleanest tap water?

Based on EPA violation data, lead testing, and water quality metrics, Aurora City of ranks as having the cleanest tap water in Colorado. It has zero violations in the past 3 years and lead levels well below the EPA action level.

Which city in Colorado has the most water quality issues?

Arvada City of currently has the most water quality concerns in Colorado, with 14 violations in the past 3 years. Residents should check their city's detailed water quality report and consider using a certified water filter.

Where does Colorado get its water from?

The majority of Colorado's water systems (100%) use surface water as their primary source. Surface water comes from rivers, lakes, and reservoirs. Each city's specific source can vary — check individual city reports for details.