Bloomington Drinking Water Quality

What's Really in Your Tap Water?

Bloomington tap water has contaminants that exceed current EPA standards. At 377 ppm (22 gpg), the water is quite hard — you may notice mineral buildup on fixtures. Lead levels test well below the EPA action level. There have been 38 violations recorded over the past 3 years.

D

Action Needed

Quality issues detected

22 GPG hardness

Lead

Below EPA action level

3.99ppb
EPA Limit

EPA action level: 15 ppb

Hardness

Very Hard water

377ppm
0100452+

US Average: 100 ppm

Violations

Past 3 years

38total

24 health-based

View EPA report →

Is Bloomington Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Bloomington tap water has contaminants that exceed current EPA maximum contaminant levels.

EPA Violations24 health-based EPA violations in the past 3 years across 9 water systems. Plus 14 monitoring/reporting violations.

Health-based violations mean the water exceeded a federal maximum contaminant level. This is more serious than administrative violations.

Consider testing your water at home and using a certified water filter until violations are resolved.

LeadLead (3.99 ppb) is at 27% of the EPA action level of 15 ppb.

The data below shows test results from 9 water utilities serving 112K people in the Bloomington area.

Based on publicly available data from EPA Water Quality Portal (Various). Water quality can vary by location, building plumbing, and over time. This assessment reflects compliance with federal EPA standards and is not medical advice.

Do I Need a Water Filter?

With very hard water (377 ppm), a water softener can reduce scale buildup in pipes, appliances, and water heaters.

How Hard is Bloomington Water?

SoftVery Hard
060120180300+

377 ppm

22 grains per gallon

Very Hard

Very hard water causes significant mineral buildup. A water softener is recommended.

Estimated from 1 neighboring county. Actual values may vary.

Impact on Your Home

Shower

Dries out skin & hair

Kitchen

Heavy mineral deposits

Laundry

Stiff, dingy clothes

Appliances

Significant scale

Regional Comparison

Bloomington
377
Indiana
280
US Average
100

Values in ppm (mg/L as CaCO₃)

Do I Need a Water Softener?

At 377 ppm, Bloomington has very hard water. A water softener can help prevent scale buildup in water heaters, dishwashers, and pipes. According to the Water Quality Research Foundation, hard water can reduce appliance efficiency and increase energy costs. A whole-house water softener or salt-free conditioner can help.

Based on 6 water samples from Monroe County

Your pipes tell a different story

The data above shows what leaves the treatment plant—not what comes out of your faucet. Old pipes, lead solder, and building plumbing can add contaminants the city never tests for. Know exactly what's in your Bloomington tap water.

Home test kits detect lead, bacteria, pesticides, and 100+ other contaminants. Results in 5-10 business days from certified labs.

Water splashing from a kitchen faucet

Lead & Contaminants

Understanding lead levels and water quality violations in Bloomington

Lead Test Results

90th Percentile Lead Level

3.99 ppb

Below EPA Action Level
0EPA Limit (15)30+

Bloomington lead levels are well below the EPA action level.

Regular testing is still recommended, as lead can enter water through household plumbing.

Last sampled: 2025-12-31

About Lead in Drinking Water

What is Lead in Water?

According to the EPA, lead is a toxic metal that can dissolve into drinking water from older pipes, solder, and fixtures. It's invisible, tasteless, and odorless, making testing the only way to detect it. The EPA has set an action level of 15 ppb and states there is no safe level of lead exposure.

Potential Health Effects

Children

According to the CDC: developmental delays, learning difficulties, lower IQ, behavioral issues

Adults

According to the EPA: high blood pressure, kidney damage, reproductive issues

How to Reduce Exposure

  • Run water for 30 seconds to 2 minutes before drinking, especially in the morning
  • Use cold water for cooking and drinking (hot water dissolves more lead)
  • Install a NSF-certified filter designed to remove lead
  • Test your water, especially if your home was built before 1986

EPA Compliance History

Action Recommended

Active health-based violations detected

Consider using a certified water filter until violations are resolved. Contact your utility for updates on corrective actions.

3-Year Violation Summary

38

Total Violations

24

Health-Related

14

Administrative

Active violations pending resolution

Health-Related Violations

Contaminant exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels. The EPA recommends considering certified filtration.

Administrative Violations

Missed testing deadlines or reporting. Does not indicate water quality issues.

Who Provides Bloomington's Water?

Utility Name

CITY OF BLOOMINGTON UTILITIES

EPA System ID (PWSID)

IN5253002

Primary Water Source

Surface Water

Population Served

112K

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Bloomington tap water quality

Bloomington tap water has contaminants that exceed current EPA maximum contaminant levels. The EPA recommends that consumers in areas where contaminants exceed limits consider certified water filtration. Contact your local water utility for guidance.
Bloomington has very hard water with a hardness of 377 ppm (22 grains per gallon). Very hard water causes significant mineral buildup. A water softener is recommended.
Lead levels (3.99 ppb) are below the EPA action level of 15 ppb.
Bloomington's tap water is provided by CITY OF BLOOMINGTON UTILITIES. The EPA system ID (PWSID) is IN5253002. The primary water source is Surface Water. You can find official water quality reports and contact information through your local utility.
With very hard water (377 ppm), a water softener can reduce scale buildup in pipes, appliances, and water heaters.
Bloomington's water utility has had 38 violations in the past 3 years. Of these, 24 were health-based and 14 were monitoring/reporting related.
Bloomington's water utility uses chlorine or chloramine to disinfect the water supply. This is a standard practice required by the EPA to prevent waterborne illness. The taste is usually more noticeable in warm weather or near treatment facilities. To reduce chlorine taste, let water sit in an open pitcher for 30 minutes, use a refrigerator filter, or install a carbon filter on your tap.
Bloomington's tap water primarily comes from surface water sources. Surface water is collected from rivers, lakes, and reservoirs, then treated before distribution. The water is provided by CITY OF BLOOMINGTON UTILITIES.

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This data is for informational purposes only. Water quality can vary by neighborhood and building. For official reports, contact your local water utility or the EPA. Learn about our methodology

Data source: EPA Water Quality Portal (environmental samples, not verified tap water)