New Jersey Water Quality Report

Tap water quality data for 172 cities in New Jersey, updated 2026.

Avg. Hardness: 89 ppm (Moderately Hard)84 cities with violationsAll cities below EPA lead limit
Avg. Hardness
89 ppm
Moderately Hard

US average: 100 ppm

Violations (3yr)
2570
63 health-based

88 of 172 cities violation-free

Lead Compliance
67%
Below EPA Limit

172 cities tested

Water Source
Surface Water
83% of systems

172 water systems tracked

Water Hardness Across New Jersey

Soft
69 (40%)
Moderate
10 (6%)
Hard
91 (53%)
Very Hard
2 (1%)
Hardest: Jersey City-0906 (281 ppm)Softest: Voorhees Twp.-0434 (9.4 ppm)

Not sure what your hardness means? Use our Water Hardness Calculator or find the best hardness test kits.

New Jersey Tap Water: What You Need to Know

New Jersey has 172 tracked water utilities serving approximately 78.2M residents. The average water hardness is 89 ppm (5.2 GPG), classified as Moderately Hardbelow the national average of 100 ppm. Hardness ranges from 9.4 ppm in Voorhees Twp.-0434 to 281 ppm in Jersey City-0906.

In the past 3 years, 84 of 172 cities in New Jersey have recorded water quality violations, totaling 2570 violations (63 health-based). All 172 tested cities have lead levels below the EPA action level of 15 ppb.

Frequently Asked Questions About New Jersey Water

Is tap water safe to drink in New Jersey?

Most tap water in New Jersey meets EPA standards, but 84 cities have recorded violations in the past 3 years (63 health-based). We recommend checking your specific city's report on TapWater.org and considering a home water test.

How hard is the water in New Jersey?

New Jersey's average water hardness is 89 ppm (5.2 GPG), classified as Moderately Hard. This is below the national average of 100 ppm. Hardness varies significantly by city — use our Water Hardness Calculator to check your specific area.

Which city in New Jersey has the cleanest tap water?

Based on EPA violation data, lead testing, and water quality metrics, Lodi Boro-0231 ranks as having the cleanest tap water in New Jersey. It has zero violations in the past 3 years.

Which city in New Jersey has the most water quality issues?

Mount Olive Twp.-1427 currently has the most water quality concerns in New Jersey, with 347 violations in the past 3 years. Residents should check their city's detailed water quality report and consider using a certified water filter.

Where does New Jersey get its water from?

The majority of New Jersey's water systems (83%) use surface water as their primary source. Surface water comes from rivers, lakes, and reservoirs. Each city's specific source can vary — check individual city reports for details.

Largest Cities in New Jersey

The 16 biggest utilities by population served — hardness, lead status, and violations at a glance

More Cities in New Jersey

All 172 covered cities, A–Z

Water Quality in Neighboring States